2 Corinthians 8:11

Authorized King James Version

PDF

Now therefore perform the doing of it; that as there was a readiness to will, so there may be a performance also out of that which ye have.

Original Language Analysis

νυνὶ Now G3570
νυνὶ Now
Strong's: G3570
Word #: 1 of 19
just now
δὲ G1161
δὲ
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 19
but, and, etc
καὶ also G2532
καὶ also
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 3 of 19
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
τὸ G3588
τὸ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 4 of 19
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ποιῆσαι the doing G4160
ποιῆσαι the doing
Strong's: G4160
Word #: 5 of 19
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
ἐπιτελέσαι perform G2005
ἐπιτελέσαι perform
Strong's: G2005
Word #: 6 of 19
to fulfill further (or completely), i.e., execute; by implication, to terminate, undergo
ὅπως of it that G3704
ὅπως of it that
Strong's: G3704
Word #: 7 of 19
what(-ever) how, i.e., in the manner that (as adverb or conjunction of coincidence, intentional or actual)
καθάπερ as G2509
καθάπερ as
Strong's: G2509
Word #: 8 of 19
exactly as
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 9 of 19
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
προθυμία there was a readiness G4288
προθυμία there was a readiness
Strong's: G4288
Word #: 10 of 19
predisposition, i.e., alacrity
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 11 of 19
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
θέλειν to will G2309
θέλειν to will
Strong's: G2309
Word #: 12 of 19
to determine (as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas g1014 properly denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations),
οὕτως so G3779
οὕτως so
Strong's: G3779
Word #: 13 of 19
in this way (referring to what precedes or follows)
καὶ also G2532
καὶ also
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 14 of 19
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
τὸ G3588
τὸ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 15 of 19
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἐπιτελέσαι perform G2005
ἐπιτελέσαι perform
Strong's: G2005
Word #: 16 of 19
to fulfill further (or completely), i.e., execute; by implication, to terminate, undergo
ἐκ out of G1537
ἐκ out of
Strong's: G1537
Word #: 17 of 19
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 18 of 19
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἔχειν that which ye have G2192
ἔχειν that which ye have
Strong's: G2192
Word #: 19 of 19
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio

Analysis & Commentary

Now therefore perform the doing of it; that as there was a readiness to will, so there may be a performance also out of that which ye have—The verb epiteleō (ἐπιτελέω, 'complete/finish/accomplish') appears in imperative form: epistelēsate kai to poiēsai ('complete also the doing'). Paul wants action matching intention. The phrase hē prothumia tou thelein (ἡ προθυμία τοῦ θέλειν, 'the readiness of willing') refers to their year-old commitment; now must come to epitalesai ('the completing') ek tou echein (ἐκ τοῦ ἔχειν, 'out of what you have').

This last phrase is crucial: Paul expects giving proportionate to resources, not beyond them (contrast Macedonians in v. 3 who gave para dynamin). He doesn't demand Macedonian-level sacrifice from Corinth, only faithfulness to their own capacity. The emphasis on epitalesai (completion/finishing) recurs throughout chapters 8-9—Paul wants follow-through. Good intentions without action mock both recipients and God. The balance between generous willingness and practical completion reflects mature stewardship: enthusiasm grounded in reality, vision matched by execution.

Historical Context

Paul's insistence on completing commitments addressed a cultural issue: wealthy Corinthians might have made public pledges for honor but failed to follow through when the spotlight faded. This pattern was common in Greco-Roman civic life where promises exceeded performance. Paul holds them to their word, teaching that Christian integrity means private faithfulness, not just public posturing.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics